This problem is still occurring. I have reinstalled the component, cleared the cache of Joomla, cleared the clache of the browser, used another browser.
It seems that the backup is working correctly from the log files etc, but it still shows the backup as failed.
The only possibility that I haven't explored is if it has to do with sending the file to Dropbox (and deleting the archive).
I'll keep following your direction on this,
Erik