Important | |
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This feature uses .htaccess files which are only compatible with Apache, Litespeed and a very few other web servers. Some servers (such as NginX and IIS) are incompatible with .htaccess files. If we detect a known to be incompatible server type this feature will not be shown at all in Admin Tools' interface. It should be noted that even if you do see it in the interface it doesn't necessarily means that it will work on your server. This depends on your server's capabilities. If you are unsure or believe it doesn't work please consult your host. |
If you have reasons to believe that your site is under active attack you can use this feature to cut off all access to your site at the web server level. Only your current IP address will have access to the site. The Emergency Off-Line Mode feature carries out the following actions:
It creates —if it doesn't already exist— a static HTML page named offline.html in your site's root. This page contains the offline message to show to visitors.
It creates a backup copy of your site's
.htaccess
file, if there was one, under the
name .htaccess.eom
.
Finally, it creates a .htaccess file which will temporarily redirect all access attempts to the offline.html page. It will allow only your IP address to have access to the site.
In order to put your site in Emergency Off-Line Mode, simply click on the Emergency Off-Line button in Admin Tools' Control Panel page. This will get you to the following page:
The Emergency Off-Line Mode page
Clicking the Set Offline button will attempt to perform the steps outlined above. Should any of those steps fail, for example due to insufficient file permissions, you can still put your site in Emergency Off-Line Mode by taking out the following procedure:
Keep a copy of your site's .htaccess
file, e.g. renaming it to htaccess.bak
.
Create a new .htaccess file in your site's root with its contents being what displayed in the last part of the Emergency Off-Line Mode page.
If your Internet IP address changes before you disable the Emergency Off-Line Mode —i.e. your connection drops or you switch to another computer which connects to the Internet through a different Internet router— you will be unable to log in to your site. In this case, follow these steps:
Using an FTP application of your liking remove the .htaccess file, or upload a blank .htaccess file overwriting the old one.
Go to your site's administrator back-end and relaunch Admin
Tools' Emergency Off-Line mode. Clicking on the Set Offline button
will create a new .htaccess
file with your
current IP address. Your backup .htaccess.eom
file will not be overwritten.
If you want to set your site back on-line, just visit the
Emergency Off-Line page and click on the .htaccess
file with the contents of the
.htaccess.eom
backup file and remove the backup
file. If this doesn't work, follow this manual procedure:
Using an FTP application of your liking remove the .htaccess file, or upload a blank .htaccess file overwriting the old one.
Rename the .htaccess.eom
backup file back
to .htaccess
Of course! This feature only protects web (HTTP/HTTPS) access. It can't and won't touch FTP access or your hosting control panel's file management.
It's not recommended. This feature is designed for emergencies. Also note that when you use it nobody can use permalinks (URLs which do not contain index.php in them), not even you.
Thank you for asking. It's horrid on purpose (we want you to provide a page which better fits your brand and doesn't look like every other site's out there). Of course you can change it. Simply upload an offline.html of your liking to your site's root. You can link to JPG, GIF, PNG, BMP, SWF, CSS and JS files —on the same or a different server— from inside the HTML of this file. Do not try to link to other file types, it will not work.
No. The redirection to offline.html
is made
using the 307 HTTP status code which tells search engines that this
redirection is temporary, they should not index the page now, but come
back later when the problem will have been restored.
Read a few paragraphs above. You just have to remove a file using FTP.
Well, yes, that's the whole point. You are supposed to be able to see your site only from your IP address. Which is shared by all devices on the same network.
If you want to test that this feature really works please try
accessing your site from another computer, connected to the Internet
from a different router / network connection. One good idea is to use
your cellphone, as long as it connects to the Internet over a cellular
connection (e.g. 3G or 4G), not over WiFi. If you did that and still
don't see the redirection happening, make sure that your server supports
.htaccess
files and that it has mod_rewrite
enabled. Some servers, like IIS, do not support
.htaccess
files at all. If this is the case,
consult your host about taking your site completely off-line.
Don't panic! You have a really old version of Apache —1.3 or 2.0—
which doesn't support a feature used in the
.htaccess
file generated by Admin Tools. You can
easily work around this issue by editing the
.htaccess
file in your site's root, using an FTP
application. Replace [R=307,L]
in the last line with
[R,L]
(that is, remove the =307 part) and save back the
file. That's all.
It depends. If you have a static IP address, no, you will never get locked out. If you have a dynamic IP address, most likely yes. Some ISPs will assign you the same IP address if your connection only dropped for a couple of minutes. Other ISPs will change your IP address every hour, even if your connection never drops. It all depends on how your ISP assigns IP addresses to its clients. The only way to find out is the hard way: trial and error.